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|
A. Anal
groove
B. Anus
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| Anal
groove |
Part
of the genitalia (see anatomy) |
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| Anus
|
Part
of genitalia (see anatomy) |
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| Tick
Biology |
Information
relating to geographical location, habitat, hosts targeted... |
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|
| Basis
capituli |
Attaches
head to body (see anatomy)
|
A. Capitulum
C. Basis capituli
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can
be various shapes, such as |
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rectangular
or hexagonal. Usually |
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comprises
porose areas like eyes |
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(see
anatomy) |
| Capitulum |
Head
or mouthpart of the tick made up of |
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palpi
(see anatomy)
and three segments or |
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articles
(see anatomy) |
| Coxa |
Base
of the legs, attachment to body (see anatomy) |
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|
| Diapause |
State
of dormancy of insects. |
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|
| Dorsally |
View
from under |
|
A. Eyes
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| Eyes |
Are
present at margin |
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of
scutum (see anatomy) |
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A. Festoons
|
| Festoons |
Wrinkles
located at the bottom |
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of
the back (see anatomy) |
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A. Genital
apron
B. Genital groove
C. Anus
D. Anal groove
E. Postanal median groove
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| Genitalia |
Reproductive
organ of the tick |
| |
(see
anatomy1
& 2),
composed of |
| |
the
genital apron (A), |
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genital
groove (B), |
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anal
groove (D), postanal |
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median
groove (E) and |
| |
the
anus (C) |
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|
| Haller's
organ |
Sensory
structure sensitive to humidity and odors situated at the tip |
| |
of
the first tarsus of the first walking leg (see anatomy) |
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|
| Hypostome |
Extension
of the basis capituli, |
A. Article
II of palpi
B. Article III of palpi
C. Hypostome
|
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found between palpi |
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(see
anatomy) |
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| Articles |
Or
segments of palpi or legs |
|
(see anatomy) |
|
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| Palpi |
Part
of mouthpart made up |
| |
of
four segments |
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(see
anatomy) |
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|
| Idiosoma |
Body
of tick or mites |
| |
|
| Nidicolous |
Tick that inhabits hosts nest after hatching |
| |
|
| One-host
tick |
Tick
species where all stages live and molt on the same host, |
|
eggs
are laid on the ground (eg Rhipicephalus spp and Hyalomma
spp) |
|
|
A. Pulvilli
B. Claws
|
| Pulvilli |
Pads
present at the end of |
| |
the
legs (see anatomy) |
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|
| Claws |
At
the end of pads (see anatomy)
|
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help
tick to attach to host |
|
|
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| Scutum |
Hard
shield found on the back |
A. Female
scutum
B. Body
|
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of
the tick. |
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Expands
over the whole back in |
| |
males,
but only 1/3 of the back |
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in
females (see anatomy)
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| Spurs |
Pointed
structures found at base of coxa (see anatomy) |
| |
|
| Three-host
|
Tick
species where all three stages target different hosts. |
| tick |
Eggs are laid on ground (eg Ixodes spp, Amblyomma
spp, |
| |
Dermacentor
spp, Haemaphysalis spp, Rhipicephalus bursa) |
| |
the
eggs that are laid and hatch on the ground (eg Boophilus
spp). |
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|
| Tick
paralysis |
Injection
of neurotoxins by the tick whilst it feeds, that leads to |
| |
neuro-muscular
problems |
| |
|
| Two-host
tick |
Tick
species where Larva and Nymph share the same host, but the |
| |
adult
stage reproduces and feeds on a separate host. |
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|
| Ventrally |
Ventral
view or seen from below |